Prevalence of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in a gynecology outpatient clinic in the city of Olinda, Pernambuco, from 2018 to 2020
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56102/afmo.2024.306Keywords:
Gynecology, Oligomenorrhea, Prevalence, Polycystic Ovary SyndromeAbstract
Aim: To analyze the prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women treated at the gynecology outpatient clinic in the city of Olinda. Methods: This cross-sectional study used the medical records of patients with PCOS. Results: The prevalence of PCOS was 9.84%, with menstrual changes as the predominant form of presentation (52.0%), followed by ultrasound changes (23.0%), and hyperandrogenism-related symptoms (hirsutism [13.0%] and oily skin or presence or acne [7.0%]). Conclusion: This study verified a relevant number of PCOS in the studied context. Menstrual changes, ultrasound changes, and hyperandrogenism-related symptoms were the most frequently observed clinical and imaging manifestations in this population.
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